| Simplifying Logging |
|
|
| There's Gotta Be A Better Way |
|
|
| * Using a Single Value |
|
|
| Currently we pass an error, and a message in a lot of places. |
|
|
| if httpError(w, err, "was doing something") { |
| return |
| } |
| log.WithError(err).Errorln("was doing something") |
|
|
| Instead, we can just use `errors.Wrap`, which returns nil if err is nil. |
|
|
| if httpError(w, errors.Wrap(err, "do something")) { |
| return |
| } |
|
|
| * Adding Context |
|
|
| Having context when logging allows us to do things like: |
| - Enable debugging per-request, or per-subsystem |
| - Log a RequestID so we see all errors associated with a request |
|
|
| if httpError(ctx, w, errors.Wrap(err, "do something")) { |
| return |
| } |
|
|
| * A Simple Interface |
|
|
| The `httpError` example earlier, would call some type of logger. |
| Let's define what that could look like. |
|
|
| We care about 2 things: |
| - Logging things we always need to know (errors, requests) |
| - Logging things when debugging |
|
|
| So the simplest interface could be: |
|
|
| Log(ctx, err) |
| Debug(ctx, err) |
|
|
| * |