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| # Observability with OpenTelemetry | |
| Observability is the key to turning experimental AI into reliable software. | |
| Gemini CLI provides built-in support for OpenTelemetry, transforming every agent | |
| interaction into a rich stream of logs, metrics, and traces. This three-pillar | |
| approach gives you the high-fidelity visibility needed to understand agent | |
| behavior, optimize performance, and ensure reliability across your entire | |
| workflow. | |
| Whether you are debugging a complex tool interaction locally or monitoring | |
| enterprise-wide usage in the cloud, Gemini CLI's observability system provides | |
| the actionable intelligence needed to move from "black box" AI to predictable, | |
| high-performance systems. | |
| ## OpenTelemetry integration | |
| Gemini CLI integrates with **[OpenTelemetry]**, a vendor-neutral, | |
| industry-standard observability framework. | |
| The observability system provides: | |
| - Universal compatibility: Export to any OpenTelemetry backend (Google Cloud, | |
| Jaeger, Prometheus, Datadog, etc.). | |
| - Standardized data: Use consistent formats and collection methods across your | |
| toolchain. | |
| - Future-proof integration: Connect with existing and future observability | |
| infrastructure. | |
| - No vendor lock-in: Switch between backends without changing your | |
| instrumentation. | |
| [OpenTelemetry]: https://opentelemetry.io/ | |
| ## Configuration | |
| You control telemetry behavior through the `.gemini/settings.json` file. | |
| Environment variables can override these settings. | |
| | Setting | Environment Variable | Description | Values | Default | | |
| | -------------- | --------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ----------------------- | | |
| | `enabled` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_ENABLED` | Enable or disable telemetry | `true`/`false` | `false` | | |
| | `traces` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_TRACES_ENABLED` | Enable detailed attribute tracing | `true`/`false` | `false` | | |
| | `target` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_TARGET` | Where to send telemetry data | `"gcp"`/`"local"` | `"local"` | | |
| | `otlpEndpoint` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_OTLP_ENDPOINT` | OTLP collector endpoint | URL string | `http://localhost:4317` | | |
| | `otlpProtocol` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_OTLP_PROTOCOL` | OTLP transport protocol | `"grpc"`/`"http"` | `"grpc"` | | |
| | `outfile` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_OUTFILE` | Save telemetry to file (overrides `otlpEndpoint`) | file path | - | | |
| | `logPrompts` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_LOG_PROMPTS` | Include prompts in telemetry logs | `true`/`false` | `true` | | |
| | `useCollector` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_USE_COLLECTOR` | Use external OTLP collector (advanced) | `true`/`false` | `false` | | |
| | `useCliAuth` | `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_USE_CLI_AUTH` | Use CLI credentials for telemetry (GCP target only) | `true`/`false` | `false` | | |
| | - | `GEMINI_CLI_SURFACE` | Optional custom label for traffic reporting | string | - | | |
| **Note on boolean environment variables:** For boolean settings like `enabled`, | |
| setting the environment variable to `true` or `1` enables the feature. | |
| For detailed configuration information, see the | |
| [Configuration guide](../reference/configuration.md). | |
| ## Google Cloud telemetry | |
| You can export telemetry data directly to Google Cloud Trace, Cloud Monitoring, | |
| and Cloud Logging. | |
| ### Prerequisites | |
| You must complete several setup steps before enabling Google Cloud telemetry. | |
| 1. Set your Google Cloud project ID: | |
| - To send telemetry to a separate project: | |
| **macOS/Linux** | |
| ```bash | |
| export OTLP_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT="your-telemetry-project-id" | |
| ``` | |
| **Windows (PowerShell)** | |
| ```powershell | |
| $env:OTLP_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT="your-telemetry-project-id" | |
| ``` | |
| - To send telemetry to the same project as inference: | |
| **macOS/Linux** | |
| ```bash | |
| export GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT="your-project-id" | |
| ``` | |
| **Windows (PowerShell)** | |
| ```powershell | |
| $env:GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT="your-project-id" | |
| ``` | |
| 2. Authenticate with Google Cloud using one of these methods: | |
| - **Method A: Application Default Credentials (ADC)**: Use this method for | |
| service accounts or standard `gcloud` authentication. | |
| - For user accounts: | |
| ```bash | |
| gcloud auth application-default login | |
| ``` | |
| - For service accounts: | |
| **macOS/Linux** | |
| ```bash | |
| export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/path/to/your/service-account.json" | |
| ``` | |
| **Windows (PowerShell)** | |
| ```powershell | |
| $env:GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="C:\path\to\your\service-account.json" | |
| ``` | |
| * **Method B: CLI Auth** (Direct export only): Simplest method for local | |
| users. Gemini CLI uses the same OAuth credentials you used for login. To | |
| enable this, set `useCliAuth: true` in your `.gemini/settings.json`: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "telemetry": { | |
| "enabled": true, | |
| "target": "gcp", | |
| "useCliAuth": true | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| <!-- prettier-ignore --> | |
| > [!NOTE] | |
| > This setting requires **Direct export** (in-process exporters) | |
| > and cannot be used when `useCollector` is `true`. If both are enabled, | |
| > telemetry will be disabled. | |
| 3. Ensure your account or service account has these IAM roles: | |
| - Cloud Trace Agent | |
| - Monitoring Metric Writer | |
| - Logs Writer | |
| 4. Enable the required Google Cloud APIs: | |
| ```bash | |
| gcloud services enable \ | |
| cloudtrace.googleapis.com \ | |
| monitoring.googleapis.com \ | |
| logging.googleapis.com \ | |
| --project="$OTLP_GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT" | |
| ``` | |
| ### Direct export | |
| We recommend using direct export to send telemetry directly to Google Cloud | |
| services. | |
| 1. Enable telemetry in `.gemini/settings.json`: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "telemetry": { | |
| "enabled": true, | |
| "target": "gcp" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| 2. Run Gemini CLI and send prompts. | |
| 3. View logs, metrics, and traces in the Google Cloud Console. See | |
| [View Google Cloud telemetry](#view-google-cloud-telemetry) for details. | |
| ### View Google Cloud telemetry | |
| After you enable telemetry and run Gemini CLI, you can view your data in the | |
| Google Cloud Console. | |
| - **Logs:** [Logs Explorer](https://console.cloud.google.com/logs/) | |
| - **Metrics:** | |
| [Metrics Explorer](https://console.cloud.google.com/monitoring/metrics-explorer) | |
| - **Traces:** [Trace Explorer](https://console.cloud.google.com/traces/list) | |
| For detailed information on how to use these tools, see the following official | |
| Google Cloud documentation: | |
| - [View and analyze logs with Logs Explorer](https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-interface) | |
| - [Create charts with Metrics Explorer](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/charts/metrics-explorer) | |
| - [Find and explore traces](https://cloud.google.com/trace/docs/finding-traces) | |
| #### Monitoring dashboards | |
| Gemini CLI provides a pre-configured | |
| [Google Cloud Monitoring](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring) dashboard to | |
| visualize your telemetry. | |
| Find this dashboard under **Google Cloud Monitoring Dashboard Templates** as | |
| "**Gemini CLI Monitoring**". | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| To learn more, see | |
| [Instant insights: Gemini CLI’s pre-configured monitoring dashboards](https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/developers-practitioners/instant-insights-gemini-clis-new-pre-configured-monitoring-dashboards/). | |
| ## Local telemetry | |
| You can capture telemetry data locally for development and debugging. We | |
| recommend using file-based output for local development. | |
| 1. Enable telemetry in `.gemini/settings.json`: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "telemetry": { | |
| "enabled": true, | |
| "target": "local", | |
| "outfile": ".gemini/telemetry.log" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| 2. Run Gemini CLI and send prompts. | |
| 3. View logs and metrics in `.gemini/telemetry.log`. | |
| For advanced local telemetry setups (such as Jaeger or Genkit), see the | |
| [Local development guide](../local-development.md#viewing-traces). | |
| ## Client identification | |
| Gemini CLI includes identifiers in its `User-Agent` header to help you | |
| differentiate and report on API traffic from different environments (for | |
| example, identifying calls from Gemini Code Assist versus a standard terminal). | |
| ### Automatic identification | |
| Most integrated environments are identified automatically without additional | |
| configuration. The identifier is included as a prefix to the `User-Agent` and as | |
| a "surface" tag in the parenthetical metadata. | |
| | Environment | User-Agent Prefix | Surface Tag | | |
| | :---------------------------------- | :--------------------------- | :---------- | | |
| | **Gemini Code Assist (Agent Mode)** | `GeminiCLI-a2a-server` | `vscode` | | |
| | **Zed (via ACP)** | `GeminiCLI-acp-zed` | `zed` | | |
| | **XCode (via ACP)** | `GeminiCLI-acp-xcode` | `xcode` | | |
| | **IntelliJ IDEA (via ACP)** | `GeminiCLI-acp-intellijidea` | `jetbrains` | | |
| | **Standard Terminal** | `GeminiCLI` | `terminal` | | |
| **Example User-Agent:** | |
| `GeminiCLI-a2a-server/0.34.0/gemini-pro (linux; x64; vscode)` | |
| ### Custom identification | |
| You can provide a custom identifier for your own scripts or automation by | |
| setting the `GEMINI_CLI_SURFACE` environment variable. This is useful for | |
| tracking specific internal tools or distribution channels in your GCP logs. | |
| **macOS/Linux** | |
| ```bash | |
| export GEMINI_CLI_SURFACE="my-custom-tool" | |
| ``` | |
| **Windows (PowerShell)** | |
| ```powershell | |
| $env:GEMINI_CLI_SURFACE="my-custom-tool" | |
| ``` | |
| When set, the value appears at the end of the `User-Agent` parenthetical: | |
| `GeminiCLI/0.34.0/gemini-pro (linux; x64; my-custom-tool)` | |
| ## Logs, metrics, and traces | |
| This section describes the structure of logs, metrics, and traces generated by | |
| Gemini CLI. | |
| Gemini CLI includes `session.id`, `installation.id`, `active_approval_mode`, and | |
| `user.email` (when authenticated) as common attributes on all data. | |
| ### Logs | |
| Logs provide timestamped records of specific events. Gemini CLI logs events | |
| across several categories. | |
| #### Sessions | |
| Session logs capture startup configuration and prompt submissions. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.config` | |
| Emitted at startup with the CLI configuration. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| - `embedding_model` (string) | |
| - `sandbox_enabled` (boolean) | |
| - `core_tools_enabled` (string) | |
| - `approval_mode` (string) | |
| - `api_key_enabled` (boolean) | |
| - `vertex_ai_enabled` (boolean) | |
| - `log_user_prompts_enabled` (boolean) | |
| - `file_filtering_respect_git_ignore` (boolean) | |
| - `debug_mode` (boolean) | |
| - `mcp_servers` (string) | |
| - `mcp_servers_count` (int) | |
| - `mcp_tools` (string) | |
| - `mcp_tools_count` (int) | |
| - `output_format` (string) | |
| - `extensions` (string) | |
| - `extension_ids` (string) | |
| - `extensions_count` (int) | |
| - `auth_type` (string) | |
| - `worktree_active` (boolean) | |
| - `github_workflow_name` (string, optional) | |
| - `github_repository_hash` (string, optional) | |
| - `github_event_name` (string, optional) | |
| - `github_pr_number` (string, optional) | |
| - `github_issue_number` (string, optional) | |
| - `github_custom_tracking_id` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.user_prompt` | |
| Emitted when you submit a prompt. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `prompt_length` (int) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| - `prompt` (string; excluded if `telemetry.logPrompts` is `false`) | |
| - `auth_type` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Approval mode | |
| These logs track changes to and usage of different approval modes. | |
| ##### Lifecycle | |
| ##### `approval_mode_switch` | |
| Logs when you change the approval mode. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `from_mode` (string) | |
| - `to_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `approval_mode_duration` | |
| Records time spent in an approval mode. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `mode` (string) | |
| - `duration_ms` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Execution | |
| ##### `plan_execution` | |
| Logs when you execute a plan and switch from plan mode to active execution. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `approval_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Tools | |
| Tool logs capture executions, truncation, and edit behavior. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool_call` | |
| Emitted for each tool (function) call. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `function_name` (string) | |
| - `function_args` (string) | |
| - `duration_ms` (int) | |
| - `success` (boolean) | |
| - `decision` (string: "accept", "reject", "auto_accept", or "modify") | |
| - `error` (string, optional) | |
| - `error_type` (string, optional) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| - `tool_type` (string: "native" or "mcp") | |
| - `mcp_server_name` (string, optional) | |
| - `extension_name` (string, optional) | |
| - `extension_id` (string, optional) | |
| - `content_length` (int, optional) | |
| - `start_time` (number, optional) | |
| - `end_time` (number, optional) | |
| - `metadata` (object, optional), which may include: | |
| - `model_added_lines` (number) | |
| - `model_removed_lines` (number) | |
| - `user_added_lines` (number) | |
| - `user_removed_lines` (number) | |
| - `ask_user` (object) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool_output_truncated` | |
| Logs when tool output is truncated. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `tool_name` (string) | |
| - `original_content_length` (int) | |
| - `truncated_content_length` (int) | |
| - `threshold` (int) | |
| - `lines` (int) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.edit_strategy` | |
| Records the chosen edit strategy. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `strategy` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.edit_correction` | |
| Records the result of an edit correction. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `correction` (string: "success" or "failure") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gen_ai.client.inference.operation.details` | |
| Provides detailed GenAI operation data aligned with OpenTelemetry conventions. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `gen_ai.request.model` (string) | |
| - `gen_ai.provider.name` (string) | |
| - `gen_ai.operation.name` (string) | |
| - `gen_ai.input.messages` (json string) | |
| - `gen_ai.output.messages` (json string) | |
| - `gen_ai.response.finish_reasons` (array of strings) | |
| - `gen_ai.usage.input_tokens` (int) | |
| - `gen_ai.usage.output_tokens` (int) | |
| - `gen_ai.request.temperature` (float) | |
| - `gen_ai.request.top_p` (float) | |
| - `gen_ai.request.top_k` (int) | |
| - `gen_ai.request.max_tokens` (int) | |
| - `gen_ai.system_instructions` (json string) | |
| - `server.address` (string) | |
| - `server.port` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Files | |
| File logs track operations performed by tools. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.file_operation` | |
| Emitted for each file creation, read, or update. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `tool_name` (string) | |
| - `operation` (string: "create", "read", or "update") | |
| - `lines` (int, optional) | |
| - `mimetype` (string, optional) | |
| - `extension` (string, optional) | |
| - `programming_language` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| #### API | |
| API logs capture requests, responses, and errors from Gemini API. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.api_request` | |
| Request sent to Gemini API. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| - `role` (string: "user", "model", or "system") | |
| - `request_text` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.api_response` | |
| Response received from Gemini API. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| - `status_code` (int or string) | |
| - `duration_ms` (int) | |
| - `input_token_count` (int) | |
| - `output_token_count` (int) | |
| - `cached_content_token_count` (int) | |
| - `thoughts_token_count` (int) | |
| - `tool_token_count` (int) | |
| - `total_token_count` (int) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| - `auth_type` (string) | |
| - `finish_reasons` (array of strings) | |
| - `response_text` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.api_error` | |
| Logs when an API request fails. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `error.message` (string) | |
| - `model_name` (string) | |
| - `duration` (int) | |
| - `prompt_id` (string) | |
| - `auth_type` (string) | |
| - `error_type` (string, optional) | |
| - `status_code` (int or string, optional) | |
| - `role` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.malformed_json_response` | |
| Logs when a JSON response cannot be parsed. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Model routing | |
| These logs track how Gemini CLI selects and routes requests to models. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.slash_command` | |
| Logs slash command execution. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `command` (string) | |
| - `subcommand` (string, optional) | |
| - `status` (string: "success" or "error") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.slash_command.model` | |
| Logs model selection via slash command. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.model_routing` | |
| Records model router decisions and reasoning. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `decision_model` (string) | |
| - `decision_source` (string) | |
| - `routing_latency_ms` (int) | |
| - `reasoning` (string, optional) | |
| - `failed` (boolean) | |
| - `error_message` (string, optional) | |
| - `approval_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Chat and streaming | |
| These logs track chat context compression and streaming chunk errors. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat_compression` | |
| Logs chat context compression events. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `tokens_before` (int) | |
| - `tokens_after` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.invalid_chunk` | |
| Logs invalid chunks received in a stream. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `error_message` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.content_retry` | |
| Logs retries due to content errors. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `attempt_number` (int) | |
| - `error_type` (string) | |
| - `retry_delay_ms` (int) | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.content_retry_failure` | |
| Logs when all content retries fail. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `total_attempts` (int) | |
| - `final_error_type` (string) | |
| - `total_duration_ms` (int, optional) | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.conversation_finished` | |
| Logs when a conversation session ends. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `approvalMode` (string) | |
| - `turnCount` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Resilience | |
| Resilience logs record fallback mechanisms and recovery attempts. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.flash_fallback` | |
| Logs switch to a flash model fallback. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `auth_type` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.ripgrep_fallback` | |
| Logs fallback to standard grep. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `error` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.web_fetch_fallback_attempt` | |
| Logs web-fetch fallback attempts. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `reason` (string: "private_ip" or "primary_failed") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.recovery_attempt` | |
| Logs attempts to recover from agent errors. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| - `attempt_number` (int) | |
| - `success` (boolean) | |
| - `error_type` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Extensions | |
| Extension logs track lifecycle events and settings changes. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.extension_install` | |
| Logs when you install an extension. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `extension_name` (string) | |
| - `extension_version` (string) | |
| - `extension_source` (string) | |
| - `status` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.extension_uninstall` | |
| Logs when you uninstall an extension. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `extension_name` (string) | |
| - `status` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.extension_enable` | |
| Logs when you enable an extension. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `extension_name` (string) | |
| - `setting_scope` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.extension_disable` | |
| Logs when you disable an extension. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `extension_name` (string) | |
| - `setting_scope` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Agent runs | |
| Agent logs track the lifecycle of agent executions. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.start` | |
| Logs when an agent run begins. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_id` (string) | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.finish` | |
| Logs when an agent run completes. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_id` (string) | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| - `duration_ms` (int) | |
| - `turn_count` (int) | |
| - `terminate_reason` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### IDE | |
| IDE logs capture connectivity events for the IDE companion. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.ide_connection` | |
| Logs IDE companion connections. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `connection_type` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### UI | |
| UI logs track terminal rendering issues. | |
| ##### `kitty_sequence_overflow` | |
| Logs terminal control sequence overflows. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `sequence_length` (int) | |
| - `truncated_sequence` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| #### Miscellaneous | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.rewind` | |
| Logs when the conversation state is rewound. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `outcome` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.conseca.verdict` | |
| Logs security verdicts from ConSeca. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `verdict` (string) | |
| - `decision` (string: "accept", "reject", or "modify") | |
| - `reason` (string, optional) | |
| - `tool_name` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.hook_call` | |
| Logs execution of lifecycle hooks. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `hook_name` (string) | |
| - `hook_type` (string) | |
| - `duration_ms` (int) | |
| - `success` (boolean) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool_output_masking` | |
| Logs when tool output is masked for privacy. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `tokens_before` (int) | |
| - `tokens_after` (int) | |
| - `masked_count` (int) | |
| - `total_prunable_tokens` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.keychain.availability` | |
| Logs keychain availability checks. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `available` (boolean) | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.startup_stats` | |
| Logs detailed startup performance statistics. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `phases` (json array of startup phases) | |
| - `os_platform` (string) | |
| - `os_release` (string) | |
| - `is_docker` (boolean) | |
| </details> | |
| </details> | |
| ### Metrics | |
| Metrics provide numerical measurements of behavior over time. | |
| #### Custom metrics | |
| Gemini CLI exports several custom metrics. | |
| ##### Sessions | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.session.count` | |
| Incremented once per CLI startup. | |
| ##### Onboarding | |
| Tracks onboarding flow from authentication to the user | |
| - `gemini_cli.onboarding.start` (Counter, Int): Incremented when the | |
| authentication flow begins. | |
| - `gemini_cli.onboarding.success` (Counter, Int): Incremented when the user | |
| onboarding flow completes successfully. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes (Success)</summary> | |
| - `user_tier` (string) | |
| ##### Tools | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool.call.count` | |
| Counts tool calls. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `function_name` (string) | |
| - `success` (boolean) | |
| - `decision` (string: "accept", "reject", "modify", or "auto_accept") | |
| - `tool_type` (string: "mcp" or "native") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool.call.latency` | |
| Measures tool call latency (in ms). | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `function_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### API | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.api.request.count` | |
| Counts all API requests. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| - `status_code` (int or string) | |
| - `error_type` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.api.request.latency` | |
| Measures API request latency (in ms). | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Token usage | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.token.usage` | |
| Counts input, output, thought, cache, and tool tokens. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `model` (string) | |
| - `type` (string: "input", "output", "thought", "cache", or "tool") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Files | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.file.operation.count` | |
| Counts file operations. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `operation` (string: "create", "read", or "update") | |
| - `lines` (int, optional) | |
| - `mimetype` (string, optional) | |
| - `extension` (string, optional) | |
| - `programming_language` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.lines.changed` | |
| Counts added or removed lines. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `function_name` (string, optional) | |
| - `type` (string: "added" or "removed") | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Chat and streaming | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat_compression` | |
| Counts compression operations. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `tokens_before` (int) | |
| - `tokens_after` (int) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.invalid_chunk.count` | |
| Counts invalid stream chunks. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.content_retry.count` | |
| Counts content error retries. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.chat.content_retry_failure.count` | |
| Counts requests where all retries failed. | |
| ##### Model routing | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.slash_command.model.call_count` | |
| Counts model selections. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `slash_command.model.model_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.model_routing.latency` | |
| Measures routing decision latency. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `routing.decision_model` (string) | |
| - `routing.decision_source` (string) | |
| - `routing.approval_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.model_routing.failure.count` | |
| Counts routing failures. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `routing.decision_source` (string) | |
| - `routing.error_message` (string) | |
| - `routing.approval_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Agent runs | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.run.count` | |
| Counts agent runs. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| - `terminate_reason` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.duration` | |
| Measures agent run duration. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.agent.turns` | |
| Counts turns per agent run. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `agent_name` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### Approval mode | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.plan.execution.count` | |
| Counts plan executions. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `approval_mode` (string) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### UI | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.ui.flicker.count` | |
| Counts terminal flicker events. | |
| ##### Performance | |
| Gemini CLI provides detailed performance metrics for advanced monitoring. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.startup.duration` | |
| Measures startup time by phase. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `phase` (string) | |
| - `details` (map, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.memory.usage` | |
| Measures heap and RSS memory. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `memory_type` (string: "heap_used", "heap_total", "external", "rss") | |
| - `component` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.cpu.usage` | |
| Measures CPU usage percentage. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `component` (string, optional) | |
| </details> | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool.queue.depth` | |
| Measures tool execution queue depth. | |
| ##### `gemini_cli.tool.execution.breakdown` | |
| Breaks down tool time by phase. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>Attributes</summary> | |
| - `function_name` (string) | |
| - `phase` (string: "validation", "preparation", "execution", | |
| "result_processing") | |
| </details> | |
| #### GenAI semantic convention | |
| These metrics follow standard [OpenTelemetry GenAI semantic conventions]. | |
| - `gen_ai.client.token.usage`: Counts tokens used per operation. | |
| - `gen_ai.client.operation.duration`: Measures operation duration in seconds. | |
| [OpenTelemetry GenAI semantic conventions]: | |
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/blob/main/docs/gen-ai/gen-ai-metrics.md | |
| ### Traces | |
| Traces provide an "under-the-hood" view of agent and backend operations. Use | |
| traces to debug tool interactions and optimize performance. | |
| <!-- prettier-ignore --> | |
| > [!NOTE] | |
| > Detailed trace attributes (like full prompts and tool outputs) are disabled by default | |
| > to minimize overhead. You must explicitly set `telemetry.traces` to `true` (or set | |
| > `GEMINI_TELEMETRY_TRACES_ENABLED=true`) to capture them. | |
| Every trace captures rich metadata via standard span attributes. | |
| <details open> | |
| <summary>Standard span attributes</summary> | |
| - `gen_ai.operation.name`: High-level operation (for example, `tool_call`, | |
| `llm_call`, `user_prompt`, `system_prompt`, `agent_call`, or | |
| `schedule_tool_calls`). | |
| - `gen_ai.agent.name`: Set to `gemini-cli`. | |
| - `gen_ai.agent.description`: The service agent description. | |
| - `gen_ai.input.messages`: Input data or metadata. | |
| - `gen_ai.output.messages`: Output data or results. | |
| - `gen_ai.request.model`: Request model name. | |
| - `gen_ai.response.model`: Response model name. | |
| - `gen_ai.prompt.name`: The prompt name. | |
| - `gen_ai.tool.name`: Executed tool name. | |
| - `gen_ai.tool.call_id`: Unique ID for the tool call. | |
| - `gen_ai.tool.description`: Tool description. | |
| - `gen_ai.tool.definitions`: Tool definitions in JSON format. | |
| - `gen_ai.usage.input_tokens`: Number of input tokens. | |
| - `gen_ai.usage.output_tokens`: Number of output tokens. | |
| - `gen_ai.system_instructions`: System instructions in JSON format. | |
| - `gen_ai.conversation.id`: The CLI session ID. | |
| </details> | |
| For more details on semantic conventions for events, see the | |
| [OpenTelemetry documentation](https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/blob/8b4f210f43136e57c1f6f47292eb6d38e3bf30bb/docs/gen-ai/gen-ai-events.md). | |