The dataset viewer is not available for this split.
Error code: StreamingRowsError
Exception: CastError
Message: Couldn't cast
n: int64
layers: int64
consts: int64
anchors: int64
head_atoms: int64
form: string
clipped: struct<read: double, write: double, massn: double, head: double>
child 0, read: double
child 1, write: double
child 2, massn: double
child 3, head: double
mean: struct<read: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>, write: list<item: list<item: list<item: dou (... 121 chars omitted)
child 0, read: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 1, write: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 2, massn: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 3, head: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 4, arm: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
scales: struct<read: list<item: list<item: double>>, write: list<item: list<item: double>>, massn: list<item (... 75 chars omitted)
child 0, read: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 1, write: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
ch
...
ild 1, title: string
child 2, why: string
child 3, prompt: string
child 4, frame: string
child 5, gold: string
child 6, n: int64
child 7, n_prompt: int64
child 8, bytes: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 9, reply_arm: string
child 10, reply_core: string
child 11, sizes: struct<arm: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64, a (... 105 chars omitted)
child 0, arm: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64, arm: int64>
child 0, read: int64
child 1, write: int64
child 2, mass: int64
child 3, massn: int64
child 4, attn: int64
child 5, head: int64
child 6, arm: int64
child 1, core: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64>
child 0, read: int64
child 1, write: int64
child 2, mass: int64
child 3, massn: int64
child 4, attn: int64
child 5, head: int64
model: string
precision: string
arm: struct<id: string, title: string, cell: string, score: string, status: string, params: int64, sites: (... 7 chars omitted)
child 0, id: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, cell: string
child 3, score: string
child 4, status: string
child 5, params: int64
child 6, sites: int64
to
{'model': Value('string'), 'core': Value('string'), 'arm': {'id': Value('string'), 'title': Value('string'), 'cell': Value('string'), 'score': Value('string'), 'status': Value('string'), 'params': Value('int64'), 'sites': Value('int64')}, 'precision': Value('string'), 'device': Value('string'), 'captures': List({'id': Value('string'), 'title': Value('string'), 'why': Value('string'), 'prompt': Value('string'), 'frame': Value('string'), 'gold': Value('string'), 'n': Value('int64'), 'n_prompt': Value('int64'), 'bytes': List(Value('int64')), 'reply_arm': Value('string'), 'reply_core': Value('string'), 'sizes': {'arm': {'read': Value('int64'), 'write': Value('int64'), 'mass': Value('int64'), 'massn': Value('int64'), 'attn': Value('int64'), 'head': Value('int64'), 'arm': Value('int64')}, 'core': {'read': Value('int64'), 'write': Value('int64'), 'mass': Value('int64'), 'massn': Value('int64'), 'attn': Value('int64'), 'head': Value('int64')}}}), 'codebooks': List({'layer': Value('int64'), 'const': Value('int64'), 'drift_mean': Value('float64'), 'drift_max': Value('float64'), 'erank': Value('float64'), 'max_abs_cos': Value('float64'), 'merge_pairs': Value('int64')})}
because column names don't match
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 147, in get_rows_or_raise
return get_rows(
dataset=dataset,
...<4 lines>...
column_names=column_names,
)
File "/src/libs/libcommon/src/libcommon/utils.py", line 272, in decorator
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 127, in get_rows
rows_plus_one = list(itertools.islice(safe_iter(ds, dataset=dataset), rows_max_number + 1))
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 483, in safe_iter
yield from ds.decode(False) if ds.features else ds
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2840, in __iter__
for key, example in ex_iterable:
^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2373, in __iter__
for key, pa_table in self._iter_arrow():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2398, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in self.ex_iterable._iter_arrow():
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 536, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in iterator:
^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 419, in _iter_arrow
for key, pa_table in self.generate_tables_fn(**gen_kwags):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2378, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2306, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
n: int64
layers: int64
consts: int64
anchors: int64
head_atoms: int64
form: string
clipped: struct<read: double, write: double, massn: double, head: double>
child 0, read: double
child 1, write: double
child 2, massn: double
child 3, head: double
mean: struct<read: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>, write: list<item: list<item: list<item: dou (... 121 chars omitted)
child 0, read: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 1, write: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 2, massn: list<item: list<item: list<item: double>>>
child 0, item: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 3, head: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 4, arm: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
scales: struct<read: list<item: list<item: double>>, write: list<item: list<item: double>>, massn: list<item (... 75 chars omitted)
child 0, read: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
child 0, item: double
child 1, write: list<item: list<item: double>>
child 0, item: list<item: double>
ch
...
ild 1, title: string
child 2, why: string
child 3, prompt: string
child 4, frame: string
child 5, gold: string
child 6, n: int64
child 7, n_prompt: int64
child 8, bytes: list<item: int64>
child 0, item: int64
child 9, reply_arm: string
child 10, reply_core: string
child 11, sizes: struct<arm: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64, a (... 105 chars omitted)
child 0, arm: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64, arm: int64>
child 0, read: int64
child 1, write: int64
child 2, mass: int64
child 3, massn: int64
child 4, attn: int64
child 5, head: int64
child 6, arm: int64
child 1, core: struct<read: int64, write: int64, mass: int64, massn: int64, attn: int64, head: int64>
child 0, read: int64
child 1, write: int64
child 2, mass: int64
child 3, massn: int64
child 4, attn: int64
child 5, head: int64
model: string
precision: string
arm: struct<id: string, title: string, cell: string, score: string, status: string, params: int64, sites: (... 7 chars omitted)
child 0, id: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, cell: string
child 3, score: string
child 4, status: string
child 5, params: int64
child 6, sites: int64
to
{'model': Value('string'), 'core': Value('string'), 'arm': {'id': Value('string'), 'title': Value('string'), 'cell': Value('string'), 'score': Value('string'), 'status': Value('string'), 'params': Value('int64'), 'sites': Value('int64')}, 'precision': Value('string'), 'device': Value('string'), 'captures': List({'id': Value('string'), 'title': Value('string'), 'why': Value('string'), 'prompt': Value('string'), 'frame': Value('string'), 'gold': Value('string'), 'n': Value('int64'), 'n_prompt': Value('int64'), 'bytes': List(Value('int64')), 'reply_arm': Value('string'), 'reply_core': Value('string'), 'sizes': {'arm': {'read': Value('int64'), 'write': Value('int64'), 'mass': Value('int64'), 'massn': Value('int64'), 'attn': Value('int64'), 'head': Value('int64'), 'arm': Value('int64')}, 'core': {'read': Value('int64'), 'write': Value('int64'), 'mass': Value('int64'), 'massn': Value('int64'), 'attn': Value('int64'), 'head': Value('int64')}}}), 'codebooks': List({'layer': Value('int64'), 'const': Value('int64'), 'drift_mean': Value('float64'), 'drift_max': Value('float64'), 'erank': Value('float64'), 'max_abs_cos': Value('float64'), 'merge_pairs': Value('int64')})}
because column names don't matchNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
Beatrix captured interactive inferences
Byte-by-byte internals of real inference runs on mini-beatrix-2.5s, the 237.1M full-splat byte model (model). Nothing here is simulated or sampled from a proxy: each capture is one greedy generation, re-run through a single instrumented forward pass that walks the blocks by hand and records what every layer did at every byte.
Each prompt is captured twice over the same byte sequence — once on
the bare core and once with the library's top arm (rules) mounted — so
the arm's contribution is a difference at every byte and layer, not an
inference from two separate runs.
Open it
Beatrix Byte Scope — the interactive viewer for this data, and the official public copy. A byte strip you click, slide or play through; a depth-by-byte map over all twenty blocks; the effective attention row and the layer's full causal map; the address read and the per-byte write across all four books at once or one at a time; the board's width in use over the whole run; the anchored experts; the head; the codebook frames. A three-way switch recomputes every panel for the bare core, the core with the arm, or the difference.
The page's source is viewer/scope.html here, beside the data it reads.
To run it from a clone, serve the repo root and open the file through
that server — a file:// page cannot read its own folder:
git clone https://huggingface.co/datasets/AbstractPhil/beatrix-captured-interactive-inferences
cd beatrix-captured-interactive-inferences && python -m http.server 8000
# then open http://localhost:8000/viewer/scope.html
Captures
| id | prompt | with the arm | bare core |
|---|---|---|---|
rule-chain |
five if-then rules about invented words | answers grash, correct |
I am not clean. I am clean. |
plain-question |
"What is a river?" | outside the arm's domain | near-identical |
Layout
manifest.json every capture's bytes, replies and metadata,
plus per-layer codebook health
<capture>/<core|arm>/
summary.json per-byte scalars, per-layer scalars, shapes,
means and scales
read.u8 (layers, books, bytes, anchors) the signed read
write.u8 same shape: what THIS byte writes
massn.u8 same shape: the board's shape, normalized
mass.u8 same shape: the raw cumulative load
attn.u8 (layers, bytes, bytes) effective attention
head.u8 (bytes, 256) the head's signed address
arm.u8 (layers, bytes, 64) the arm's read (arm only)
viewer/scope.html the interactive page
capture.py the script that produced all of it
Reading the arrays
All binaries are raw uint8, C order, no header. read, write,
massn, head and arm are stored as a mean plus a deviation —
value[l][c][i][k] = mean[l][c][k] + (u8 - 128)/127 * scale[l][c]
with mean and scale in summary.json. mass alone keeps the plain
absolute form, value = u8/255 * scales.mass.
import numpy as np, json
s = json.load(open("rule-chain/arm/summary.json"))
L, C, n, K = s["shapes"]["read"]
q = np.fromfile("rule-chain/arm/read.u8", dtype=np.uint8).reshape(L, C, n, K)
dev = (q.astype(np.float32) - 128) / 127 * np.array(s["scales"]["read"])[:, :, None, None]
val = np.array(s["mean"]["read"])[:, :, None, :] + dev
Why the split, and why it matters. Every anchor picture is dominated
by a large constant component: the cosine similarity between neighbouring
bytes is 1.000, and the part that varies byte to byte is about 4% of the
whole. An earlier version of this dataset quantized the absolute value
against one global scale, which put that varying part below a single
quantization step — the arrays looked right and carried almost no
per-byte information. Splitting the constant off restores it. The scale
is the 99.5th percentile of |deviation|, not the maximum, because the
first two bytes of a sequence deviate ~25x more than every later byte
(the board is nearly empty there) and against a max-based scale those two
bytes crushed all the others into 25 of the 256 levels. summary.json
reports the clipped fraction. For a per-byte reading, use the deviation
directly; add the mean back only when you want the absolute value.
attn.u8 is row-normalized to its own maximum, so a row reads as a
relative profile over earlier bytes rather than an absolute weight.
summary.json also carries, per byte and layer: the residual norm in and
out, the attention contribution, the bank's trunk and dispatched-expert
contributions, the three experts' signed dispatch weights, the splat
agreement mass per book, the board's effective width in anchors (used),
and (arm runs) the patch norm and gate. Per byte at the head: the top
eight predicted bytes with probabilities, the entropy in bits, and the
probability given to the byte actually taken.
What the arrays are
The splat attention has no softmax over positions. Each layer reads a
fixed-width addressed blackboard: a query's oriented halves are read
against the accumulated mass, and the result is divided by the scalar
agreement mass. read is the query's signed per-anchor weight, write
is what this byte puts on the board, mass is the running sum of those
writes, and attn is the exact effective byte-to-byte weight implied by
the same bilinear forms the scan sums, so it is derived rather than
approximated:
att[i,j] = sum_books ( qp_i . kp_j + qn_i . kn_j ), j <= i
divided by den_i
The board is a running sum, so plotting it directly plots position in the
sequence and little else. The two readings of it that move are the
per-byte write and the board's effective width (used), which in block
10 of the rule capture falls from 36 anchors at the first byte to under 2
by byte 40 and stays there.
The read is signed, so a negative weight is inhibition — a first-class result of the closed form, not an absence. The viewer draws it in teal against amber.
Measured fp32, greedy, on one RTX 4090.
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