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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    ArrowNotImplementedError
Message:      Cannot write struct type 'metadata' with no child field to Parquet. Consider adding a dummy child field.
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2011, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 583, in write_table
                  self._build_writer(inferred_schema=pa_table.schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 404, in _build_writer
                  self.pa_writer = self._WRITER_CLASS(self.stream, schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pyarrow/parquet/core.py", line 1010, in __init__
                  self.writer = _parquet.ParquetWriter(
                File "pyarrow/_parquet.pyx", line 2157, in pyarrow._parquet.ParquetWriter.__cinit__
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 154, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 91, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowNotImplementedError: Cannot write struct type 'metadata' with no child field to Parquet. Consider adding a dummy child field.
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2027, in _prepare_split_single
                  num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 602, in finalize
                  self._build_writer(self.schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 404, in _build_writer
                  self.pa_writer = self._WRITER_CLASS(self.stream, schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pyarrow/parquet/core.py", line 1010, in __init__
                  self.writer = _parquet.ParquetWriter(
                File "pyarrow/_parquet.pyx", line 2157, in pyarrow._parquet.ParquetWriter.__cinit__
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 154, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 91, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowNotImplementedError: Cannot write struct type 'metadata' with no child field to Parquet. Consider adding a dummy child field.
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1529, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1154, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1027, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1122, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1882, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2038, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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_id
string
text
string
metadata
dict
0
What is considered a business expense on a business trip?
{}
4
Business Expense - Car Insurance Deductible For Accident That Occurred During a Business Trip
{}
5
Starting a new online business
{}
6
“Business day” and “due date” for bills
{}
7
New business owner - How do taxes work for the business vs individual?
{}
9
Hobby vs. Business
{}
11
Personal checks instead of business ones
{}
12
Does U.S. tax code call for small business owners to count business purchases as personal income?
{}
13
How can I register a UK business without providing a business address?
{}
14
What are 'business fundamentals'?
{}
16
Business Investment Loss from prior year
{}
19
How can I estimate business taxes / filing fees for a business that has $0 income?
{}
20
Would the purchase of a car for a business through the use of a business loan be considered a business expense?
{}
21
Deducting last years (undocumented) side business loss
{}
23
30% share in business
{}
25
Claiming business expense from personal credit card
{}
27
Using business check to pay at retail
{}
28
Tax whilst starting a business in full time employment
{}
30
Can I pay off my credit card balance to free up available credit?
{}
31
Starting a side business slowly
{}
32
Why is “cheque cashing” a legitimate business?
{}
33
Is business the only way to become a millionaire?
{}
35
Valuing a small business to invest in
{}
36
Starting a large business with a not so large income?
{}
37
Requirements for filing business taxes?
{}
41
IRA for work and my business
{}
43
Advice on money transfer business
{}
45
How to transfer personal auto lease to business auto lease?
{}
46
Tutoring Business Payroll Management
{}
47
As a small business owner, should I pay my taxes from my personal or business checking account?
{}
48
Should my husband's business pay my business?
{}
49
Why can't online transactions be completed outside of business hours?
{}
51
Full-time work + running small side business: Best business structure for taxes?
{}
52
New vending route business, not sure how to determine taxes
{}
53
Finding a good small business CPA?
{}
54
Taxable income on full-time job + business earnings
{}
57
How can I lookup the business associated with a FEIN?
{}
59
Tax Allocation - Business Asset Transfer
{}
61
How to Deduct Family Health Care Premiums Under Side Business
{}
62
Claiming car as a business expense in the UK
{}
63
Do I need to keep paper records for my business?
{}
64
1040 Schedule A Un-Reimbursed Business Expense Reporting
{}
65
Why do banks require small businesses to open a business bank account instead of a cheaper personal one?
{}
66
How to treat miles driven to the mechanic, gas station, etc when calculating business use of car?
{}
67
value of guaranteeing a business loan
{}
69
Deducting business expenses paid for by gift card
{}
70
Car as business expense, but not because of driving
{}
71
Can a business refuse to take credit cards?
{}
72
Calculate Estimated Tax on Hobby Business LLC
{}
74
Buying car from rental business without title
{}
75
Why should I choose a business checking account instead of a personal account?
{}
76
How to report house used for 100% business?
{}
78
How to record business income tax paid, in QuickBooks?
{}
80
Get a loan with low interest rate on small business
{}
81
Does revenue equal gross profit for info product business?
{}
82
Will unpaid taxes prevent me from getting a business license?
{}
83
Using cash back rewards from business credit card
{}
85
Moving my online only business to the USA?
{}
86
Moving a personal business to a LLC accounting in California
{}
87
What should one look for when opening a business bank account?
{}
88
Which r in perpetuity formula to pricing a business?
{}
91
US Double Taxation - Business Trips and the Foreign Tax Credit
{}
92
Can I use my Roth IRA to start a business?
{}
93
Really have to use business credit card for personal expenses
{}
95
Do Affordable Care Act business requirements apply to “control groups?”
{}
96
As a contractor, TurboTax Business-and-Home or Basic?
{}
97
Peer to peer lending business model (i.e. Lending Club)
{}
99
In what cases can a business refuse to take cash?
{}
102
Maintaining “Woman Owned Business” while taking on investor
{}
105
How to safely earn interest on business profits (UK)
{}
107
Income tax on my online drop-shipping business (India)
{}
108
How to find a business consultant that would ensure that all your business activities are legal and compliant with all regulations?
{}
110
How to determine how much to charge your business for rent (in your house)?
{}
111
Dual Citizen British/US and online business taxes
{}
112
Will my wife's business losses offset my income on a joint tax return?
{}
439
Do I need a Like-Kind Exchange when selling a personal vehicle for a company car
{}
442
Why are earning credit card rewards often tied to groceries and gas?
{}
443
1099 versus corporation to corporation for payments?
{}
444
Why do most banks in Canada charge monthly fee?
{}
445
Do I need to register as self employed in Ontario, Canada?
{}
446
Why do credit card transactions take up to 3 days to appear, yet debit transactions are instant?
{}
447
Why do VAT-registered businesses in the EU charge VAT to each other?
{}
448
How To Report Cryptocurrency Earnings?
{}
449
Allocation between 401K/retirement accounts and taxable investments, as a young adult?
{}
450
Income Tax form in India for freelancing
{}
452
Should I be filling out form W-9 for somebody I sold used equipment to?
{}
453
Where I am I liable for taxes?
{}
454
Can I Accept Gold?
{}
456
Can a company have a credit rating better than that of the country where it is located?
{}
457
Do I owe taxes in the US for my LLC formed in the US but owned by an Indian citizen?
{}
458
How would IRS treat reimbursement in a later year of moving expenses?
{}
460
Transfer $70k from Wells Fargo (US) to my other account at a Credit Union bank
{}
461
I have $100,000 in play money… what to do?
{}
462
Is it possible, anywhere in the US for a funding firm to not have a license number showing somewhere?
{}
464
How to deduct operational loss from my personal income tax?
{}
465
Can my company buy my personal debt?
{}
466
Need small buisness ideas with 100k $ budjet in a 3rd world country
{}
467
Tax Write-offs and knowing how much I need to spend before the end of the year
{}
468
Loan holder wants a check from the insurance company that I already cashed and used to repair my car
{}
470
Is a 10 year old uncashed paycheck still good?
{}
End of preview.

YAML Metadata Warning: empty or missing yaml metadata in repo card

Check out the documentation for more information.

Data Description

Dataset Summary

All the 16 benchmarked datasets in Cocktail are listed in the following table.

Dataset Raw Website Cocktail Website Cocktail-Name md5 for Processed Data Domain Relevancy # Test Query # Corpus
MS MARCO Homepage Homepage msmarco 985926f3e906fadf0dc6249f23ed850f Misc. Binary 6,979 542,203
DL19 Homepage Homepage dl19 d652af47ec0e844af43109c0acf50b74 Misc. Binary 43 542,203
DL20 Homepage Homepage dl20 3afc48141dce3405ede2b6b937c65036 Misc. Binary 54 542,203
TREC-COVID Homepage Homepage trec-covid 1e1e2264b623d9cb7cb50df8141bd535 Bio-Medical 3-level 50 128,585
NFCorpus Homepage Homepage nfcorpus 695327760647984c5014d64b2fee8de0 Bio-Medical 3-level 323 3,633
NQ Homepage Homepage nq a10bfe33efdec54aafcc974ac989c338 Wikipedia Binary 3,446 104,194
HotpotQA Homepage Homepage hotpotqa 74467760fff8bf8fbdadd5094bf9dd7b Wikipedia Binary 7,405 111,107
FiQA-2018 Homepage Homepage fiqa 4e1e688539b0622630fb6e65d39d26fa Finance Binary 648 57,450
Touché-2020 Homepage Homepage webis-touche2020 d58ec465ccd567d8f75edb419b0faaed Misc. 3-level 49 101,922
CQADupStack Homepage Homepage cqadupstack d48d963bc72689c765f381f04fc26f8b StackEx. Binary 1,563 39,962
DBPedia Homepage Homepage dbpedia-entity 43292f4f1a1927e2e323a4a7fa165fc1 Wikipedia 3-level 400 145,037
SCIDOCS Homepage Homepage scidocs 4058c0915594ab34e9b2b67f885c595f Scientific Binary 1,000 25,259
FEVER Homepage Homepage fever 98b631887d8c38772463e9633c477c69 Wikipedia Binary 6,666 114,529
Climate-FEVER Homepage Homepage climate-fever 5734d6ac34f24f5da496b27e04ff991a Wikipedia Binary 1,535 101,339
SciFact Homepage Homepage scifact b5b8e24ccad98c9ca959061af14bf833 Scientific Binary 300 5,183
NQ-UTD Homepage Homepage nq-utd 2e12e66393829cd4be715718f99d2436 Misc. 3-level 80 800

Dataset Structure

.
├── corpus # * documents
│   ├── human.jsonl # * human-written corpus
│   └── llama-2-7b-chat-tmp0.2.jsonl # * llm-generated corpus
├── qrels
│   └── test.tsv # * relevance for queries
└── queries.jsonl  # * quereis

All Cocktail datasets must contain a humman-written corpus, a LLM-generated corpus, queries and qrels. They must be in the following format:

  • corpus: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with three fields _id with unique document identifier, title with document title (optional) and text with document paragraph or passage. For example: {"_id": "doc1", "title": "title", "text": "text"}
  • queries file: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with two fields _id with unique query identifier and text with query text. For example: {"_id": "q1", "text": "q1_text"}
  • qrels file: a .tsv file (tab-seperated) that contains three columns, i.e. the query-id, corpus-id and score in this order. Keep 1st row as header. For example: q1 doc1 1

Cite as:

@article{cocktail,
  title={Cocktail: A Comprehensive Information Retrieval Benchmark with LLM-Generated Documents Integration},
  author={Dai, Sunhao and Liu, Weihao and Zhou, Yuqi and Pang, Liang and Ruan, Rongju and Wang, Gang and Dong, Zhenhua and Xu, Jun and Wen, Ji-Rong},
  journal={Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024},
  year={2024}
}

@article{dai2024neural,
  title={Neural Retrievers are Biased Towards LLM-Generated Content},
  author={Dai, Sunhao and Zhou, Yuqi and Pang, Liang and Liu, Weihao and Hu, Xiaolin and Liu, Yong and Zhang, Xiao and Wang, Gang and Xu, Jun},
  journal={Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining},
  year={2024}
}
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